


Species Profile
Ranchu Goldfish
Carassius auratus var. ranchu
Also known as: Buffalo-Head Goldfish, King of Goldfish
Goldfishpeaceful
Adult size
7″
Minimum tank
30 gal
Temperature
65–75°F
pH
6.5–8
Schooling
Solitary OK
Water level
mid
Grows from juvenile
Typically sold at ~1.5″ and reaches 7″ over ~2 years. Plan tank size for the adult, not the fish at purchase.Diet
Sinking pellets, blanched veggies, frozen
Notes
Eggcup-bodied fancy with no dorsal fin, often called the king of goldfish in Japan. Very slow swimmer; flake floats and stresses them. Feed sinking pellets only. Pair only with similarly-slow fancies.
Compatible Tankmates
Best tank mates for Ranchu Goldfish
Every species below passes the compatibility engine when paired with Ranchu Goldfishin a suitably sized tank. Verdicts come from the same rules the builder uses — click a card to see that species' own care profile and its tank mates in turn.

Zebra Danio
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Rosy Barb
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Gold Barb
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Pearl Danio
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Hillstream Loach
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Peppered Corydoras
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Weather Loach
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Common Goldfish
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Comet Goldfish
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Oranda Goldfish
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Black Moor Goldfish
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.

Mystery Snail
ExcellentPeaceful pairing — temperament, water parameters, and size all line up.
Photo: Lerdsuwa / Wikimedia Commons · Source · CC-BY-SA-4.0